r/BeAmazed 19h ago

Science Invisible force made visible .....

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4.1k Upvotes

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136

u/Evening_Ticket7638 19h ago

What's causing the magnetism to stay in those objects? Why doesn't it just fly away?

245

u/Drapidrode 19h ago

Terbium Gallium Garnet, or TGG, is a clear crystal that works like a steering wheel for light. Normally, light travels straight through it, but when you add a magnetic field, the crystal makes the light twist*. This makes TGG a translucent material that changes how light moves based on the magnetic field it is exposed to. Because it reacts to the magnetic field, it can control the light, which is why it is used in special tools to stop light from reflecting backward.

*Faraday rotation, for further info

41

u/ImTryingToHelpYouMF 19h ago

Not only that but the rotational angle of the magnetism is amplified under this perspective from the crystal due to the polarity within the crystal. When you have two opposing forces, one magnetic and the other non-magnetic you can achieve alignment within the volar forces and that's why we get the really cool kaleidoscope effect you see here.

When you have the white light bending from the magnetism it creates just enough energy to be visible with the human eye through a refractive index. This technology is currently being used and is being processed to help us understand dark matter (which in space is still such a mysterious topic for astrophysicists) and they're on the verge of a breakthrough in terms of mathematically proving the multiverse theory.

Basically anybody with a background in science will read this and completely understand I'm simply bullshitting here and have absolutely no idea what I'm talking about.

11

u/fatalrugburn 18h ago

Upvote for fucking with ai

3

u/swisskabob 16h ago

And everyone else that reads it has their time wasted.

Hilariously funny though.

(for me to poop on)

2

u/turbotank183 7h ago

GPT going to be telling school kids this information with it's full clanker chest after this comment.

3

u/iHadou 17h ago

Lol I already googled toroid from the vid and you made me google volar forces and I was about to ask if you meant polar forces because volar force is apparently pressure applied to the palm of your hand

3

u/ImTryingToHelpYouMF 7h ago

Hahahaha I heard the word once and thought it sounded scientific so I just threw it in there because I couldn't remember what the hell it was 🤣

1

u/ir88ed 17h ago

I was waiting for the undertaker hell in a cell bit.

5

u/mbashs 18h ago

Damn, you learn something everyday!

Even though I have been reading about magnets and their use in China’s artificial sun fusion power plant, being able to see magnetism like that was just amazing! That’s for the informative comment and the post!

6

u/BadDecisionPolice 14h ago

This is not TCG. It is a ferrocell which is a ferrofluid with a halfback array around the perimeter with the LEDs. https://www.ferrocell.us/intro.html

2

u/CodeParalysis 11h ago

I'm glad you said this because this sounds way cheaper to make and they give you instructions.

2

u/flirt-n-squirt 11h ago

Thought I'm about to read a shittymorph, and filled a knowledge gap instead. THANK YOU

4

u/Bearex13 18h ago

So what it kinda makes a shadow of the magnetic field?

10

u/Drapidrode 18h ago

The shadow is the visual result of the polarized light angles, but those angles are being controlled by the magnetic field.

The magnetic field acts as the instruction. It tells the light, "rotate by this many degrees." If the magnetic field is strong, the light rotates a lot. If the magnetic field is weak or absent, the light does not rotate at all.

The polarizers then act as the judge. They look at the angle of the light and decide if it can pass through. When you see a shadow, it means the magnetic field did not rotate the light enough to satisfy the second polarizer, so the light was blocked.

In short, the magnetic field changes the light's angle, and the polarized filters turn those different angles into the shadows and highlights you see.

I hope that helps. This is really cool.

3

u/Bearex13 18h ago

Okay I see now thank you for the info this was fun to read about the type of things I loved most in science class as a kid

6

u/Drapidrode 18h ago

i didn't know about it until an hour ago!

2

u/dvnhands 16h ago

So the magnetic field affects light? Does it repel, attract, both, or something different? If the objects in the video were not magnets but the same shape we would not see that pattern?

u/TheUnexpectedFly 7m ago

That’s why I love Reddit.

Thank you sir for your well detailed, and clear, explanation.

1

u/Qwerty25103 19h ago

I wish you would fly away

4

u/Evening_Ticket7638 19h ago

Mw too bro, me too.

2

u/za72 19h ago

not me, you're my precious!

4

u/ImTryingToHelpYouMF 19h ago

Don't listen to this guy. Said the same shit about me two weeks ago.

2

u/za72 18h ago

this is true, my adhd is a fickle mistress

BIG BABY!! This is why you're not my #1

There may be overlapping issues of scytzophrenia

1

u/[deleted] 19h ago

[deleted]

2

u/Evening_Ticket7638 19h ago

No i don't mean the crystal. Like light picks a direction and goes. The thing which caused the light will eventually fizzle out. Just like that, the thing causing the magnetism just keeps causing it. The magnetism doesn't go anywhere and based on what we saw in the crystal it seems to just loop back on itself.

If light and magnets are 2 sides of the same coin, what makes them different. Why does magnetism stays home and light goes out and fucks random strangers?

I HATE YOU KATIE!

1

u/Drapidrode 19h ago

interesting, but I was wrong anyhow. So I deleted.

1

u/Background-Tone8621 4h ago

It’s interesting how magnetism can create such stable arrangements. I guess it really depends on the materials and the strength of the magnetic field involved.

-7

u/Khristafer 17h ago

Magnetism actually still isn't fully understood, lol.

48

u/KaiserYami 19h ago

What did he use to make the force visible?

48

u/RidiculouslyLongName 18h ago

ferrofluid in between two extremely flat planes of glass. https://youtu.be/nkIIdRJZybw?is=yhUdBXoZ8tsBGtj5

38

u/daronjay 19h ago

Why are there even field lines, obvious visible lines at a clear spacing that are human viewable like some textbook diagram? As opposed to much finer or more uniform at some atomic level.

It seems too convenient, It’s like the universe is trying to show us how magnets work.

Insane…

12

u/Calobez 17h ago

I did a little digging and was almost immediately out of my depth.

This may point you in the right direction though- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equipotential

3

u/eyeofthefountain 6h ago

Lol. I made it to the end of the first sentence and was already lost

8

u/pnkstr 18h ago

I'm guessing the defined line have to do with the wavelength of the light illuminating this disc things. Different wavelengths of light affected differently by the magnet might show a different pattern of lines.

I honestly have no idea, but this makes sense in my mind. I'm willing to be corrected by someone who knows more than me, though.

2

u/daronjay 14h ago

I would agree, except we see these same human scale diagram-style lines when we spread iron filings on a piece of paper and put a magnet underneath. The spacing is real not an optical artifact.

I am going to assume (until a physicist who can’t stand people being wrong on the internet comes and does an ELI5) that it’s like a harmonic subdivision of the overall dimension of the magnetic field, so presumably a tiny or weak magnet would have closer lines and say the Sun would have ones hundreds or thousands of miles apart?

A bit like guitar strings vibrating or those sand on a speaker doohickies forming peaks and troughs due to harmonic resonance.

4

u/GTCapone 9h ago

It has to do with the grain size of whatever is lining up along the magnetic lines and the field strength. Stronger field means denser lines. Whatever aligns to the magnetic field becomes magnetized as well, so they repel each other some. Finer particles can form tighter packed lines (basically because more lines of particles can "fit" in one space). The field itself has infinite resolution (unless there's a lower limit at the subatomic scale, but I think that's more of a limit to what we can measure/observe.

Essentially, the lines are at a viewable distance because we're using materials that are the same scale as what our eyes are evolved to see.

1

u/Cam_e_ron 2h ago

Thats pretty awesome.

1

u/Ohitsworkingnow 14h ago

Someone said he’s using a ferrofluid, maybe it’s just how it responds to that, we aren’t truly seeing the magnetic field, we’re seeing maybe a rudimentary structure of it by allowing it to move ferrofluid?

Great question, reminds me of something I’d ask

-2

u/davvblack 18h ago

i think that's an artifact of the lights in the ring around the viewer. I don't think it's fake, but i think it's not related to the shape of the magnetic fields

17

u/djscuba1012 19h ago

r/sacredgeometry will love this

9

u/SACRED-GEOMETRY 15h ago

i do love it

1

u/Entertainthethoughts 9h ago

So, if I have a donut shaped magnet which is my size, and I get into the inner circle, would it harmonize me?

5

u/ghosttrainhobo 18h ago

How much is one of these lenses and where can I buy it?

3

u/ablslyr 18h ago

Looks like an Alex Grey painting.

3

u/brihamedit 18h ago

Its the theoria apophasis guy on youtube.

4

u/idleline 18h ago

Glad I got to see each view for a whole 1.28 seconds before switching to a different one.

1

u/JustNilt 14h ago

I just paused on each one for a bit.

0

u/Cam_e_ron 2h ago

smartest person on reddit

9

u/temptationsensation 19h ago

The big dawg magnet reminded me of a black hole for some reason.

Maybe science can do something with that.

11

u/no____thisispatrick 18h ago

I'll let 'em know

4

u/Darth_Draper 17h ago

I’ll alert the media.

4

u/temptationsensation 17h ago

Godspeed sailor.

-1

u/HyenDry 17h ago

A black hole is literally … ya know what. Yeah man. 🙂

2

u/AppropriateAd3657 19h ago

How can I watch more? 🤩 but also 😌😴

2

u/Deadend561 18h ago

Thank you!!!! 🎇

2

u/_-dootdoot-_ 17h ago

This should be at every science museum

3

u/heymikey68 19h ago

Is this a form of infrared or just light from the magnifying lens?

2

u/Electrical-Tone7353 18h ago

Pretty sure it's just the magnetic field being visualized, not infrared.

1

u/effyoucreeps 18h ago

so fucking cool - thank you!

1

u/nomnomyumyum109 18h ago

Looks like a couple black holes / event horizons in the first part of the video

1

u/ToxicNoize 17h ago

He just showed us the secrets to magic. It was always the magnets!

1

u/Parsya76 17h ago

Ahem to the multiverse; parts of the last demo reminded me of earth/nature shapes- spiders, shells, ferns, fractals, maths…. Oh, hello astrophysics!

1

u/snowdn 17h ago

Science is so cool.

1

u/badpersian 15h ago

That's weird. He doesn't sound like trump. I though he invented magnets

1

u/wallycron 15h ago

Ok Dr. Manhattan.

1

u/Elegant_Situation285 15h ago

i knew it!

you heard him, it's magic.

1

u/grillworst 13h ago

This may be the most interesting thing I've seen in a long while

1

u/passoveri 12h ago

Probably stupid question that I really don’t know…What are they viewing the magnets with?

1

u/maketheart 11h ago

This guy sounds like “The Brain” from Pinky and The Brain.

1

u/chargoggagog 11h ago

Iron filings do this too

1

u/ConFlictJ 10h ago

Have you tried it over a radiating antenna that would transmit a fixed frequency tone?

1

u/mubc 10h ago

Those patterns remind me of the visuals during a mushroom trip

1

u/CheeeseBurgerAu 9h ago

Iron filings on a piece of paper was the technology of my day.

1

u/she_makes_things 9h ago

Who was it that said that nature is indistinguishable from magic?

1

u/whatifweallwon 8h ago

Can it detect autism?

1

u/AnalysisParalysis85 8h ago

Sacred Geometry

1

u/yamiouji 4h ago

so magnetism is basically an invisible pair of balls arround objects?

https://giphy.com/gifs/l4FGA2XplwqFDcLwk

1

u/Spocks-Brain 18h ago

Why is this voice over both terrifyingly alien and calming at the same time 😳

-1

u/LemonButterRum 18h ago

slightly aroused, even

1

u/gorbyish 18h ago

Magnets, how do they work?

0

u/PhotonicDestroyer 17h ago

Im sure someone will be by any minute now to tell you nothing.

Just like me!

0

u/hawxxer 10h ago

Quick question for non-electrical engineers: Do you think magnetic fields are actually "made" of distinct lines like shown here or often seen in diagrams, with little or no field between them?

I suspect this is a common misunderstanding of the magnetic field. And the fact that ferrofluids or iron powder just make lines visible because of a different effect, just reinforce the wrong idea that the field only exists along those lines. Asking because I thought it was like that before I studied.