r/Anticonsumption • u/robotscantrecaptcha • 1h ago
Discussion 'Ethical Off-Loading': Decluttering and donating in a more sustainable way
From the National Institute of Standards and Technology Special Publication 1500-207 Natl. Inst. Stand. Technol. Spec. Publ. 1500-207, 55 pages (May 2022). https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.1500-207.pdf
It is estimated that in the U.S. a mere 15% of discarded clothing and textiles are collected for reuse, recycling, or downcycling, while the remainder is sent for landfill and incineration... A circular economy (CE) approach aims to extend the life of textile products through reuse and repair and keep end-of-life (EoL) materials in the economy through recycling... The current textiles recovery system in the U.S. includes collection, sorting, grading, and to some extent, recycling. That said, a majority of the 15 % of textile products collected are exported to low income regions for resale, although there is skepticism regarding the sustainability and benefit of this practice. While several methods of recycling exist, they are at different stages of maturity and face many barriers.
Ethical Off-loading (From Ashlee Piper's No New Things) is an intentional approach to decluttering and donating that passes along items to recipients who will reuse them or to locations where they will be recycled rather than thrown away. When people donate to big box donation centers, many of those items never make their way into the hands of people who could use them. Examples of ethical off-loading:
- Upcycling or reusing the items yourself
- Offering items to family members, friends, or acquaintances who may want them.
- Doing a clothing swap with people you know or attending one in the community
- Offering them in free groups such as Buy Nothing or Freecycle
- Donating items to organizations that have explicitly requested or stated a need for those types of items. This includes things like a non-profit's free closet, mutual aid groups, or coat drives. Do not donate items and overload organizations that do not have the need or space for them.
- Selling them yourself on the secondary market or at a consignment shop (at least then you know somebody wants them rather than plopping them in a drop box)
- Taking broken items that cannot be re-used to a specific recycling program
This data is about textiles (since that is one of the biggest issues) but the framework also applies to other types of items such as household goods.
